宗三左文字
Sōza Samonji
Aussi connu sous le nom de: Yoshimoto's Samonji
Description
Sōza Samonji — also known as 'Yoshimoto Samonji' — is one of the 'Three Great Samonji Swords Under Heaven' and one of the most historically documented swords in Japan. It was owned by Imagawa Yoshimoto (1519–1560), the dominant warlord of the Tōkaidō region, and fell into Oda Nobunaga's hands when Yoshimoto was killed in the dramatic ambush at the Battle of Okehazama in 1560. What makes this sword uniquely remarkable is that Nobunaga himself inscribed the tang (nakago) with the words: 'Yoshimoto Samonji — 19th day of the 5th month of Eiroku 3 — Oda Owari no Kami Nobunaga.' This act of personally marking a captured trophy sword with the battle's date and his own name is almost without precedent in Japanese sword history, and transforms the blade into a primary historical document of the Sengoku period. It is now preserved at Atsuta Jingū.
Légendes et récits
The Battle of Okehazama on the 19th of May, 1560, is one of the greatest upsets in military history. Imagawa Yoshimoto — master of three provinces, commander of an army of twenty-five thousand, marching on the capital in a procession of confidence — was caught resting in a narrow valley by Oda Nobunaga, who had perhaps five thousand men and the audacity to attack. Yoshimoto died. His sword passed to the man who killed him. And Nobunaga, recognizing the extraordinary historical significance of the moment, did something almost unique in the history of Japanese swords: he inscribed the tang himself. 'Yoshimoto Samonji — 19th day of the 5th month of Eiroku 3 — Oda Owari no Kami Nobunaga.' Every person who has read those words since then has felt the same thing: not just admiration for a fine blade, but the shock of contact with a specific, documented, world-changing moment. The sword then passed to Toyotomi Hideyoshi and then to Tokugawa Ieyasu — as if the three great unifiers of Japan took turns holding the proof of how it all began.
Sabres célèbres associés
村正
Important Art Objects and others (individually designated)Muramasa
Sengo Muramasa (1st–3rd generation)
正宗
National Treasures and Important Cultural Properties (multiple works)Masamune
Okazaki Masamune (Gorō Nyūdō Masamune)
長曽祢虎徹
Important Cultural Properties and Important Art Objects (multiple works)Nagasone Kotetsu
Nagasone Okisato (Kotetsu)
大般若長光
National TreasureDaihannya Nagamitsu
Osafune Nagamitsu